| structure.list {psych} | R Documentation | 
When creating a structural diagram or a structural model, it is convenient to not have to specify all of the zero loadings in a structural matrix. structure.list converts list input into a design matrix. phi.list does the same for a correlation matrix. Factors with NULL values are filled with 0s.
structure.list(nvars, f.list,f=NULL, f.labels = NULL, item.labels = NULL)
phi.list(nf,f.list, f.labels = NULL)
nvars | 
 Number of variables in the design matrix  | 
f.list | 
 A list of items included in each factor (for structure.list, or the factors that correlate with the specified factor for phi.list  | 
f | 
 prefix for parameters – needed in case of creating an X set and a Y set  | 
f.labels | 
 Names for the factors  | 
item.labels | 
 Item labels  | 
nf | 
 Number of factors in the phi matrix  | 
This is almost self explanatory. See the examples.
factor.matrix | 
 a matrix of factor loadings to model  | 
structure.graph for drawing it, or  sim.structure for creating this data structure. 
fx <- structure.list(9,list(F1=c(1,2,3),F2=c(4,5,6),F3=c(7,8,9)))
fy <- structure.list(3,list(Y=c(1,2,3)),"Y")
phi <- phi.list(4,list(F1=c(4),F2=c(1,4),F3=c(2),F4=c(1,2,3)))
fx
phi
fy